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We can encounter several failures while importing content/data in Asta7. So far our approach for handling failures has been to throw an exception and abort the import. But this approach is not user-friendly as most of the failures are recoverable.

We want a tool to handle imports better to ease the mobility of archives between different Asta7 installations and within the same Asta7. The tool should be based on current functionality in Asta5 and adapted to the challenges we have in Asta7.

This tool will be used only for the Single Archive import from Asta7

Failures and Possible Solutions

Normal Entities

Failure

Solutions

Challenges

AMID conflict

Genarate

  • Replace all objectReference

PK conflict (Single PK only for now)

Genarate if UUID

  • Replace all FK

  • How to handle composite PK?

  • Should we generate other types? If so then how?

Input from the user

  • Requires user interaction

Unique conflict

Genarate if UUID

  • Should we generate other types? If so then how?

Input from the user

  • Requires user interaction

Set null if nullable

FVP Unique conflict (Root entities only for now)

Genarate

Input from the user

  • Requires user interaction

Set null if nullable

FK conflict (Not yet supported)

Set null if nullable

NULL conflict

Genarate

  • Generate dummy values if not UUID or FVP

Input from the user

  • Requires user interaction

Wrong type

Genarate

  • Generate dummy values if not UUID or FVP

Input from the user

  • Requires user interaction

Set null if nullable

Wrong length

Trim extra

Input from the user

  • Requires user interaction

Set null if nullable

System Entities

For this section, we need to consider the system root entities like AKTOR, TAG, etc. and ignore AMID/PK conflicts for all sub-entities. We have added options for handling AMID/PK/Unique/FVP Unique conflicts for the system root entities.

Failure

Solutions

Challenges

AMID/PK/Unique/FVP Unique conflict

Ignore

  • Ignore the whole subtree for this row as well

  • Highest precedence

Replace with the conflicted row

  • Replace all objectReference and FK as well

  • Keep the relation objects but change their FK

  • 2nd highest precedence

  • Should we consider the possible new sub-entity objects?

  • Should we consider the possible changes for this subtree?

Replace with a chosen row (Maybe later)

Implementation

We can divide the implementation into four key steps.

Execute Normal Import

As before we will try to import the data without any changes. In case of an exception, we will analyze the exception to check if it is a resolvable exception. If resolvable then the import job dialog will show a button to start the resolving process.

image-20240822-051919.png

Clicking the Resolve button will start the 2nd step.

Conflict Resolution Options

After clicking the Resolve button a new tab will be opened. In the tab, there will be options to choose how do you want to proceed. There will be options present per conflict type. Either you can gather the conflicts beforehand, or gather and solve them while importing, and the third option is to mix both, meaning gather some types beforehand but resolve the rest while importing.

Conflict Type

Default Solutions (Used while importing)

AMID

Generate

Fail (Throw exception)

PK

Generate (Available if all are UUID)

Fail (Throw exception)

UNIQUE

Generate (Available if all are UUID)

Fail (Throw exception)

FVP_UNIQUE

Generate

Fail (Throw exception)

FK (Not supported yet)

Set null if nullable

Fail (Throw exception)

REQUIRED

Generate a dummy value

Fail (Throw exception)

TYPE

Set null if nullable or Generate a dummy value

Fail (Throw exception)

LENGTH

Trim the extra part

Fail (Throw exception)

SYSTEM ENTITY

Generate (Generate new UUID or FVP)

Ignore

Replace with the conflicted row

Fail (Throw exception)

If all the types are set to resolve at import time then the Resolve and Import button will be shown. In this case, the 3rd step is not needed anymore. Otherwise, you can proceed to the 3rd step by clicking the Gather Conflicts button.

Gather and Show Conflicts with Possible Solutions

After clicking the Gather Conflicts button a background job will be started, which will go through the import file and gather all the resolvable conflicts for the chosen types. After gathering all the conflict they will be shown in a table with possible solutions to choose from. The conflicts will be grouped by the entity name and the conflict type. It is also possible to pick a solution for the whole group.

The current limit for gathering conflicts is 10,000.

image-20240822-052501.png

Resolve and Import

Clicking the Resolve and Import button will begin the 4th and final step. In this step, the import will run again. All the conflicts gathered beforehand and conflicts gathered while running will be resolved based on the chosen solution.

Things To Do

  • Support Excel import

  • Support Composite PK

  • Support FK conflict

  • Generate other types than UUID

  • Optimize using temporary table and/or files rather than the memory

  • Add more types of solutions

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